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Cat fanciers are enjoying
a resurgence of a delightful breed once thought to be extinct — the
Turkish Angora. In recent years, due to new importation from Turkey, the
breed's country of origin, the Turkish Angora has again taken its place
in the roster of the pedigreed cats of the world. The Turkish Angora is
a long, lithe cat with a silky, fine coat. One touch erases any doubt of
how this beautiful cat got its name. The coat comes in many colors, the
most popular being white. Sapphire blue eyes complement the silky fur.
The Turkish Angora is not just a pretty face; the cat is athletic and
intelligent, sociable and affectionate.
Native
Country
Turkey
Breed
Description
Head: Small
to medium in size, tapering toward the chin. Moderately flat skull.
Allowance for jowls in mature males. Barely rounded, fairly long muzzle.
No whisker break. Nose is straight, medium in length, and without break.
Firm, gently rounded chin forms a perpendicular line with the nose.
Eyes: Large, almond shaped, and set at a slight
angle. All colors, in harmony with coat color, allowed.
Neck: Moderately long. Slim and graceful.
Body: Long, lithe, and muscular. Narrow chest.
Shoulders and rump of same width. Rump slightly higher than shoulders.
Fine in bone.
Paw: Long and slender. Hind legs longer than
front. Small, oval paws; round. Tufts between toes.
Tail: Long; length in proportion to body.
Coat: Medium long. Fine, silky texture. Minimal
undercoat. Longer at ruff, on back of legs, and on the belly where the
coat is slightly wavy. The ruff is not fully developed until one year of
age. All colors are recognized with any amount of white, except
chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, fawn, and colorpoint or Burmese color
patterns. Solid white is the most prized color.
History
This
elegant cat with the silky white coat was favored by the kings of
France. The Angora, which originated in Turkey, bears the name of the
capital city of Turkey, formerly called Angora, but now called Ankara.
This ancient breed remained true to its original type for many years. In
the 17th century, Italian explorer Pietro Della Valle brought several
Angoras back to his home country. This cat, with its immaculate, fluffy
coat, was consider a gift "fit for a king." The European
aristocracy, particularly the court of Louis XV, favored Angoras. In the
18th century, Linné renamed the breed Cattus angorensis to distinguish
it from domestic cats and Chartreux cats. Buffon described it as the
"solid white, longhaired cat of Angora." In the 19th century,
after contributing to the development of the Persian (to which the
Turkish Angora transmitted the gene responsible for long hair), the
breed almost disappeared as a result of the remarkable popularity of
Persians. After the Second World War, the breed was on the verge of
extinction. Breeders in Europe and the United States imported Angoras
from Turkey, where the breed is now protected. The Torio's, American
breeders, purchased Yildiz and Hildizcik from the Ankara Zoo. In 1970,
the C.F.A. registered the first Turkish Angoras. The breed was
officially recognized by the C.F.A. in 1973, and by the F.I.Fe in 1988.
Despite its remarkable beauty, this breed is rare.
Behavior
The Turkish Angora is a
quick-witted, quick-moving, and sometimes quick-tempered cat. They are
highly intelligent, and not above manipulating their owners to get what
they want. A Turk can teach you to play fetch, to turn on the faucet
when she wants a drink, or to child-proof all your cabinets. The
hallmark of the Turkish Angora is refined, athletic grace. This
active, lively, well-balanced cat is playful, but easygoing. The Turkish
Angora enjoys other cats and gets along well with dogs. This breed is
highly adaptable, even adjusting well to travel. The Turkish Angora is
extremely affectionate and gentle. He loves a good petting session. In
fact, you may never be able to get your Turkish Angora out of your lap!
Though talkative, the Turkish Angora has a soft voice. This cat is
strong, athletic, and agile. He loves the water. Care is simple since
there is almost no undercoat. Weekly brushing is sufficient. During
shedding season (heavy shedding), daily brushing is required. The
Turkish Angora should be bathed one week prior to a show. |